THAILAND 🇹🇭 | KHON: MASKED DANCE DRAMA IN THAILAND
โพสท์โดย อ้ายเติ่งอินทรชิต: INTORACHIT (Indrajit) ◈ สุริยาภพ: SURIYAPHOP
📷Credit: BIGGYPHOTO
✦ อินทรชิต: INTORACHIT (Indrajit) is the son of Tossakanth (Ravana), Intorachit is the crown prince of Lanka. He is one of the main characters in Ramakien (Thai version of Ramayana). In the Khon performance, the mask of Intorachit is in green color with his eyes wide open, and his mouth closed.
✦ สุริยาภพ: SURIYAPHOP is the son of a giant named Thao Chakrawad and Nang Watchanisura. He has a red body and wears a bamboo shoot crown. He has a powerful weapon called "Mek Phat".
◈ โขนรามเกียรติ์: Khon Thailand’s Court theatre, Thai performance art, the masked dance drama in Thailand, is a performing art that combines musical, vocal and dance. It has a history of over 400 years, and it depicts the glory of Rama (the hero) and the incarnation of the god Vishnu, who brings order and justice to the world.
🔸 The Khon masked dance drama. The identity of Thailand and the pride of the world.
👑 Inscribed in 2018 on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
On one level, Khon represents high art cultivated by the Siamese/Thai courts over centuries, while at another level, as a dramatic performance, it can be interpreted and enjoyed by spectators from different social backgrounds.
✦ Khon has a strong didactic function, reinforcing respect for those of higher age and status, the mutual dependence between leaders and followers, the honor of rulers, and the triumph of good over evil.
Traditionally, Khon was transmitted in the royal or princely courts, and in dance masters’ households. Today, however, transmission occurs mostly in educational institutions, while still adhering largely to traditional methods. Concerted efforts are made to ensure the continuity of the practice, including through the establishment of training and performance clubs that help reach out to young people.
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